圖為三一重(zhong)工北(bei)京(jing)樁機工廠

工(gong)(gong)業(ye)互(hu)聯網(wang)(wang)標識解(jie)析體系基本(ben)建(jian)成，國家(jia)頂級節點日均解(jie)析量顯(xian)著提升，工(gong)(gong)業(ye)互(hu)聯網(wang)(wang)技術融入45個國民經濟大(da)類，產業(ye)規模(mo)邁過萬億元(yuan)大(da)關，較(jiao)大(da)型工(gong)(gong)業(ye)互(hu)聯網(wang)(wang)平臺超過150家(jia)，工(gong)(gong)業(ye)APP數量突(tu)破60萬個……

黨(dang)的(de)十八大以來，我國(guo)工(gong)業互聯網(wang)發展蹄(ti)疾步穩，成績(ji)顯著，從最初的(de)概念普及，到如今的(de)行業深耕，工(gong)業互聯網(wang)已成為(wei)我國(guo)加快制造業數字化轉型(xing)和(he)支撐經濟高質量發展的(de)重要力量。

政(zheng)策環境不斷完善(shan)，產業規模邁過萬億元大關(guan)

黨(dang)的十(shi)八(ba)大(da)以來，我國工(gong)業互(hu)聯網創新發(fa)展戰略深入實(shi)施，打(da)造了與制造業發(fa)展階段(duan)相匹配(pei)、“補(bu)課、提升、創新”相并(bing)行的“中國方(fang)案”，這其中政(zheng)策環境的不斷(duan)完善功不可沒。

2017年(nian)11月(yue)，國(guo)務(wu)院(yuan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)布(bu)了(le)《關于深化(hua)“互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)+先進制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)”發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)指(zhi)(zhi)導(dao)意見(jian)》，這份綱領性文(wen)件猶(you)如一場春雨，為(wei)我國(guo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)指(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)了(le)方(fang)(fang)向(xiang)。隨(sui)后，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)信(xin)部(bu)(bu)會同相(xiang)關部(bu)(bu)門印發(fa)(fa)(fa)了(le)《工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)行動計劃(hua)（2018—2020年(nian)）》，明(ming)確了(le)三年(nian)起步階段重(zhong)點(dian)任(ren)務(wu)，為(wei)我國(guo)加(jia)快(kuai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)創(chuang)新發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)提供(gong)了(le)指(zhi)(zhi)引。圍繞工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)絡(luo)、平(ping)臺(tai)、安全三大體(ti)系，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)信(xin)部(bu)(bu)接連發(fa)(fa)(fa)布(bu)指(zhi)(zhi)導(dao)性、實(shi)操性文(wen)件，進一步明(ming)確發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)目標，細化(hua)重(zhong)點(dian)任(ren)務(wu)。2018年(nian)7月(yue)發(fa)(fa)(fa)布(bu)《工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)平(ping)臺(tai)建(jian)設及推廣指(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)》，2018年(nian)12月(yue)發(fa)(fa)(fa)布(bu)《工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)絡(luo)建(jian)設及推廣指(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)》，2019年(nian)7月(yue)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)合多(duo)部(bu)(bu)門發(fa)(fa)(fa)布(bu)《加(jia)強工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)安全工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作的(de)指(zhi)(zhi)導(dao)意見(jian)》。2020年(nian)3月(yue)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)信(xin)部(bu)(bu)出臺(tai)了(le)《關于推動工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)加(jia)快(kuai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)通知》，提出六方(fang)(fang)面20條舉措，為(wei)我國(guo)加(jia)快(kuai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)創(chuang)新發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)提供(gong)了(le)行動指(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)。2022年(nian)4月(yue)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)信(xin)部(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)布(bu)了(le)《工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)專項工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作組2022年(nian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作計劃(hua)》，圍繞工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)提檔升級，提出夯實(shi)基礎(chu)設施(shi)、深化(hua)融合應(ying)用、強化(hua)技術創(chuang)新、培育產業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)態等(deng)重(zhong)點(dian)任(ren)務(wu)，進一步推動行業(ye)(ye)加(jia)速發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。

地(di)(di)(di)方政府因地(di)(di)(di)制宜，陸續(xu)出(chu)臺實施政策(ce)，區(qu)(qu)域錯位發展(zhan)政策(ce)基本形成(cheng)。2018年以來，全(quan)國31個省(sheng)份結合本地(di)(di)(di)產業(ye)特色，制定出(chu)差異化(hua)(hua)的(de)發展(zhan)路徑(jing)，并(bing)利用(yong)多(duo)元化(hua)(hua)的(de)政策(ce)工(gong)具支持(chi)產業(ye)應用(yong)發展(zhan)。多(duo)地(di)(di)(di)還通(tong)過設(she)立工(gong)業(ye)互(hu)聯網(wang)創投基金、給予稅(shui)收與電費支持(chi)等方式，引(yin)導本地(di)(di)(di)工(gong)業(ye)互(hu)聯網(wang)發展(zhan)。2022年，21個省(sheng)份在政府工(gong)作報(bao)告中(zhong)將(jiang)工(gong)業(ye)互(hu)聯網(wang)列入了(le)今年的(de)工(gong)作任(ren)務，進行積極部署，多(duo)地(di)(di)(di)加(jia)快工(gong)業(ye)互(hu)聯網(wang)示范區(qu)(qu)建設(she)。

隨著政策環境不斷完善，我(wo)(wo)國(guo)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)市場規(gui)模可謂“芝麻開花節節高”。截(jie)至目前，我(wo)(wo)國(guo)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)規(gui)模已邁過(guo)萬億元大(da)關(guan)。工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增加值規(gui)模占GDP比重從2017年的(de)(de)2.83%上(shang)升到(dao)2021年的(de)(de)3.67%。工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)(lian)網(wang)正在通過(guo)全(quan)要(yao)素、全(quan)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈、全(quan)價值鏈的(de)(de)高效連接，為我(wo)(wo)國(guo)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)數字化(hua)、網(wang)絡化(hua)、智能(neng)化(hua)發展提供實現途徑。

平臺百花齊(qi)放，帶動效(xiao)應(ying)持續增強

平臺是工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的核心(xin)。近年(nian)來(lai)，我國加(jia)快新一代信(xin)息技術與(yu)制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融合，推動工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)平臺進(jin)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、進(jin)園區、進(jin)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集群，工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)創(chuang)新發展邁出堅實步伐。如今，工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)平臺已(yi)成為(wei)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)智能化(hua)升(sheng)級的“工(gong)具箱”、拓展企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)服(fu)務商的“資源(yuan)池”、政府部門(men)服(fu)務工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生態的“調度室”、保障各類平臺數據資源(yuan)流通的“立交橋(qiao)”和促進(jin)供需協同的云上“交易所”。

十年來，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)網平(ping)臺(tai)(tai)帶動(dong)效(xiao)應持續增強(qiang)。截至2022年上半年，國(guo)家級、行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)級、企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)級多(duo)層次的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)網平(ping)臺(tai)(tai)體系初步構建，我國(guo)具(ju)有行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、區域(yu)影響力的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)網平(ping)臺(tai)(tai)超150家，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)APP數(shu)量(liang)超過(guo)(guo)28萬(wan)(wan)個(ge)，重點(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)網平(ping)臺(tai)(tai)連接工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)設備超過(guo)(guo)7900萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)（套），服務(wu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)超過(guo)(guo)160萬(wan)(wan)家。2022年5月，工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)信部遴選出卡(ka)奧斯COSMOPlat、根云、騰訊WeMake、百(bai)度(du)開(kai)物、用友精智等28個(ge)跨行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)跨領域(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)網平(ping)臺(tai)(tai)，進一(yi)步促進了(le)(le)跨行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)跨領域(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)網平(ping)臺(tai)(tai)強(qiang)化自(zi)身能力建設。平(ping)臺(tai)(tai)廣泛匯(hui)聚(ju)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)資源，實現(xian)了(le)(le)創(chuang)新引領。此外(wai)，平(ping)臺(tai)(tai)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)依托行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)經驗和創(chuang)新實踐，提供(gong)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化服務(wu)，帶動(dong)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)水平(ping)提升。

值(zhi)得(de)一提的(de)是，在促進中小企(qi)業(ye)(ye)發展方面，工(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)網(wang)平(ping)臺(tai)為中小企(qi)業(ye)(ye)提供(gong)的(de)“低(di)成(cheng)本(ben)、快部署、易運維、強安全”輕量化應(ying)用，有效降低(di)了(le)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)數字化轉型門(men)檻。例如，專(zhuan)門(men)針對中小企(qi)業(ye)(ye)數字化轉型，安徽省經信廳與科大(da)訊飛聯(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)搭建了(le)“羚羊(yang)”工(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)(lian)網(wang)綜合(he)(he)服(fu)務平(ping)臺(tai)，自2021年9月(yue)平(ping)臺(tai)上線運行以來，累(lei)計集聚(ju)5159款工(gong)業(ye)(ye)APP，服(fu)務企(qi)業(ye)(ye)超(chao)5萬(wan)家。

“羚(ling)羊工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)網(wang)平臺(tai)主(zhu)要是為制造業(ye)(ye)的(de)中小企業(ye)(ye)服務的(de)，通過采用新的(de)自動化生(sheng)產模式，可以(yi)(yi)幫(bang)助企業(ye)(ye)大幅提高效率、降低(di)成本、提升產品(pin)質量、提高企業(ye)(ye)的(de)競爭力。”科大訊飛董事(shi)長劉慶峰表示，“用工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)網(wang)思維把數據傳到(dao)后臺(tai)，可以(yi)(yi)精(jing)準地看到(dao)企業(ye)(ye)機器設備運行情(qing)況、生(sheng)產調度情(qing)況，羚(ling)羊工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)網(wang)平臺(tai)幫(bang)助一些中小企業(ye)(ye)的(de)設備運行效率提升了20%以(yi)(yi)上，小工(gong)(gong)(gong)單的(de)滿足率提升了40%以(yi)(yi)上。”

網絡基礎更(geng)加(jia)堅(jian)實，安全保障(zhang)體系加(jia)速構筑

如果(guo)說平臺是工(gong)業互(hu)聯網的核心，那么(me)網絡(luo)就(jiu)是基礎，安全則是保障(zhang)。

通過近(jin)年的發展，我(wo)國工(gong)業(ye)互(hu)聯網(wang)網(wang)絡基礎更加堅實。工(gong)信部最新(xin)統計數(shu)據顯示，截至(zhi)目前(qian)，工(gong)業(ye)互(hu)聯網(wang)高質量外網(wang)覆蓋全(quan)國300多個(ge)城(cheng)市(shi)。“5G+工(gong)業(ye)互(hu)聯網(wang)”全(quan)國建設項目2022年第二(er)季度(du)新(xin)增(zeng)700個(ge)，累(lei)計已超過3100個(ge)。工(gong)業(ye)互(hu)聯網(wang)標(biao)識(shi)解析(xi)(xi)體(ti)系(xi)已經完成夯基架梁(liang)，國家頂級節點(dian)日(ri)均解析(xi)(xi)量顯著提(ti)升，達到1.5億次，二(er)級節點(dian)覆蓋全(quan)國29個(ge)省（自(zi)治(zhi)區、直(zhi)轄市(shi)）34個(ge)重(zhong)點(dian)行業(ye)。

信息安(an)全(quan)是數(shu)字(zi)經濟(ji)時代不可(ke)回避的(de)問(wen)題，在工(gong)(gong)業(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)深入發展的(de)當(dang)下，信息安(an)全(quan)格外重要。360集(ji)團創始人周鴻祎向(xiang)記者表示(shi)，在互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)的(de)下半(ban)場(chang)，政(zheng)府、城(cheng)市、制(zhi)造業(ye)將成(cheng)為(wei)數(shu)字(zi)經濟(ji)的(de)主角，成(cheng)為(wei)大(da)數(shu)據的(de)主要玩家，而(er)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)作為(wei)驅(qu)動(dong)數(shu)字(zi)化(hua)轉(zhuan)型(xing)、支撐(cheng)制(zhi)造業(ye)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量發展的(de)重要抓手，將面臨新的(de)安(an)全(quan)挑(tiao)戰(zhan)(zhan)。他(ta)認為(wei)，工(gong)(gong)業(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)的(de)本質(zhi)(zhi)是在制(zhi)造業(ye)甚至工(gong)(gong)業(ye)場(chang)景里(li)，用數(shu)字(zi)化(hua)技術驅(qu)動(dong)數(shu)字(zi)化(hua)轉(zhuan)型(xing)、支撐(cheng)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量發展。從安(an)全(quan)角度看(kan)，數(shu)字(zi)化(hua)程(cheng)度越高(gao)，安(an)全(quan)挑(tiao)戰(zhan)(zhan)越大(da)。

事實上，我國在(zai)(zai)工業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)網(wang)頂層設計時就(jiu)高度重(zhong)視信息(xi)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)，堅持“開(kai)放發(fa)展(zhan)，安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)可靠”的(de)原則。2017年11月發(fa)布的(de)行業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)綱領性文件《國務院關于深化“互聯(lian)網(wang)+先(xian)進制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)”發(fa)展(zhan)工業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)網(wang)的(de)指(zhi)(zhi)導意見》明確指(zhi)(zhi)出(chu)，把握(wo)好安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)與發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)辯證關系(xi)。堅持工業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)網(wang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)障手段(duan)同(tong)步(bu)規劃、同(tong)步(bu)建設、同(tong)步(bu)運行，提(ti)升工業(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)網(wang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)防護能(neng)力。文件在(zai)(zai)提(ti)升安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)防護能(neng)力、建立數據(ju)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)護體系(xi)、推動安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)技術(shu)手段(duan)建設等方面均作了(le)部(bu)署(shu)。

經過多(duo)年的(de)(de)發展，我國工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯網(wang)(wang)安全(quan)保障體(ti)系(xi)(xi)加速(su)構筑。截至目前，國家、省(sheng)(sheng)、企業(ye)(ye)三級(ji)協(xie)同聯動的(de)(de)技術(shu)監測服務(wu)體(ti)系(xi)(xi)基(ji)本建成，制(zhi)度建設、技術(shu)手段、服務(wu)能力同步提升(sheng)。國家級(ji)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯網(wang)(wang)安全(quan)態勢感(gan)知(zhi)平臺對接(jie)31個(ge)省(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)平臺，工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯網(wang)(wang)企業(ye)(ye)網(wang)(wang)絡(luo)安全(quan)分類分級(ji)管理(li)試點工(gong)(gong)(gong)作深入推進(jin)(jin)。在企業(ye)(ye)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)方(fang)面，360公司等一批(pi)龍頭企業(ye)(ye)搭建了(le)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互聯網(wang)(wang)安全(quan)大腦，通過本地側工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)態勢感(gan)知(zhi)及(ji)互聯網(wang)(wang)側工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)雷達形成網(wang)(wang)絡(luo)深度測繪(hui)對打擊目標(biao)(biao)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)分析(xi)，通過反(fan)溯源網(wang)(wang)絡(luo)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)打擊、控制(zhi)和回傳目標(biao)(biao)數據；通過工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)惡意代碼檢(jian)測的(de)(de)樣本捕獲系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)及(ji)樣本分析(xi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)發現(xian)、匹(pi)配目標(biao)(biao)威脅(xie)，覆蓋工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)控制(zhi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)涉及(ji)的(de)(de)IoT、PLC、應(ying)用(yong)(yong)軟件等設備(bei)及(ji)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)。

行業應用不(bu)斷深(shen)入，融合賦能(neng)落地生根

行業應(ying)用是技(ji)術生命力(li)的源泉。隨(sui)著工業互聯網(wang)基礎(chu)設施(shi)建設有(you)力(li)推(tui)進(jin)，網(wang)絡、平臺、安(an)全三方(fang)面(mian)突飛猛(meng)進(jin)，我國工業互聯網(wang)融合(he)應(ying)用的深度和(he)廣度也在不(bu)斷擴展，為(wei)越來越多的行業數字化轉型注入了原動力(li)。

騰訊云副總裁、離散制(zhi)造行業(ye)總經(jing)理曹磊告訴記者，近年來(lai)，越來(lai)越多(duo)的(de)(de)工業(ye)互聯網平臺參與到社(she)會價值(zhi)創(chuang)造中。無(wu)論是(shi)在疫情和復(fu)工復(fu)產期間(jian)，還是(shi)推(tui)動(dong)產業(ye)鏈供應鏈穩定、“雙碳”的(de)(de)發展中，眾多(duo)平臺都在擅長的(de)(de)領域發揮積極的(de)(de)作(zuo)用，行業(ye)賦能、賦值(zhi)、賦智作(zuo)用日益凸顯。

近年來，工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)進(jin)(jin)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)基地、進(jin)(jin)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)園區、進(jin)(jin)重點(dian)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)持續提速(su)。從(cong)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)來看，融合賦能加速(su)落地。截(jie)至目前，工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)已經全面融入45個(ge)國民經濟大類。工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)不僅促進(jin)(jin)了單(dan)個(ge)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)提質降本增效，也帶動了產業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)上下游協(xie)同高效運轉。

從環(huan)節(jie)來看(kan)，場景(jing)由點(dian)及(ji)面(mian)不斷擴展。我國(guo)工業互聯網(wang)(wang)新技術(shu)、新模式、新產(chan)品已經(jing)由銷售、物(wu)流等外部(bu)(bu)環(huan)節(jie)向研(yan)發設(she)計、生(sheng)產(chan)制造、控制、檢測等內(nei)部(bu)(bu)環(huan)節(jie)延伸，在(zai)產(chan)品全生(sheng)命周期各個環(huan)節(jie)得到廣泛應用(yong)。三一重(zhong)工樁(zhuang)機(ji)工廠制造總監吳(wu)志杰向《中國(guo)電子報》記者表(biao)示，通過應用(yong)工業互聯網(wang)(wang)平臺(tai)，工廠實現了(le)從傳統的(de)規(gui)模化生(sheng)產(chan)到高度柔性生(sheng)產(chan)的(de)蛻變。

從區域來看，集(ji)聚(ju)效應不斷(duan)增強。長三角地(di)區依托三省一(yi)市產業(ye)(ye)(ye)互補(bu)的優勢(shi)，構建全(quan)國首個工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)網(wang)一(yi)體(ti)(ti)化(hua)發展(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)區；成(cheng)(cheng)渝兩地(di)匯(hui)聚(ju)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)、科技、人才、數據、生產要(yao)素(su)等(deng)資源，也大力推進工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)網(wang)一(yi)體(ti)(ti)化(hua)發展(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)區建設；京津冀加快推進工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)網(wang)網(wang)絡(luo)、平臺、數據、安全(quan)等(deng)功(gong)能(neng)體(ti)(ti)系建設，創(chuang)建工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)網(wang)協同發展(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)區；粵港澳大灣區憑借先進制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)群優勢(shi)，成(cheng)(cheng)為全(quan)國規模化(hua)應用高地(di)。

值得一提的是，近年來，工(gong)信(xin)(xin)部(bu)聚焦(jiao)應(ying)用(yong)生態體系，加強供需對接。組織召(zhao)開“5G+工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)”現場會，推(tui)動信(xin)(xin)息通信(xin)(xin)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)共同打(da)好“團體賽”。統籌推(tui)進工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)深(shen)度(du)行系列活(huo)動，推(tui)動工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)面向工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園區(qu)、縣域經濟(ji)落地(di)扎根。工(gong)信(xin)(xin)部(bu)最新(xin)數據(ju)顯示，“5G+工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)”512工(gong)程(cheng)縱深(shen)推(tui)進，建設項目(mu)(mu)超過3100個，其中(zhong)2022年第二(er)季度(du)新(xin)增項目(mu)(mu)700個。

轉載于新華網（記者 徐恒）

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